Skip to content

Malta Fact Check

Every claim by Malta's politicians, parties and media — checked against NSO, Eurostat and the official record. Rated on a seven-tier scale.

Fact check Misleading

Malta’s cost of living is significantly higher than the EU average.

PN’s HICP figures are accurate, but those measure inflation rate, not price level. Eurostat’s price level data places Malta near the EU mid-range.

Nationalist Party (PN) Opposition · PN
Fact check Mostly true

The first section of the new metro line will be running in the early 2030s.

Transport Malta’s own timeline supports this — 2y design + 3y planning + 5y build = early 2030s.

Chris Bonett Minister for Transport · PL
Fact check False

Ibiza managed to slash tourist arrivals in half while doubling tourist expenditure after changing its image as a party island.

Ibiza arrivals haven’t halved — they’ve held steady around 3.2–3.4M since 2015. Per-tourist spend rose about a third, not double.

Alex Borg Leader of Opposition · PN
Fact check Misleading

90% of under-35s own their own homes.

EU-SILC 2024 shows under-35 ownership at 67% overall. The 90% figure exists but applies only to Maltese-headed households.

Robert Abela Prime Minister · PL
Fact check Unproven

Sale of air conditioning units fell due to election fears.

No public data found supporting either the sales drop or the election-fears causation.

Alex Borg Leader of Opposition · PN
Fact check Mostly true

Malta’s economy grew from about €8bn in 2013 to nearly €23bn today.

2024 GDP €23.1bn confirmed. The €8bn 2013 figure is in the right ballpark per long-run NSO data.

Robert Abela Prime Minister · PL
Fact check Misleading

82% of people in Malta and Gozo own their home.

Overall home ownership stood at ~68% in 2024 (down from 74.7% in 2023). The 82% figure likely uses a restricted denominator.

Robert Abela Prime Minister · PL
Fact check Unproven

Government gave €400m in tax cuts over 3 years.

Budget 2026 confirms €160m for families. The full €400m needs the original quote to know what’s being summed.

Robert Abela Prime Minister · PL
Fact check Mostly true

The economy is one-third bigger than before Covid.

Real-terms growth from 2019 to 2024 fits in the 25–30% range. “One-third bigger” is at the upper end of plausible.

Robert Abela Prime Minister · PL
Fact check True

The deficit fell to 2.2% of GDP in 2025.

NSO confirms: €237.2m / 2.2% of GDP. First time below the 3% Maastricht threshold since 2020.

Clyde Caruana Minister for Finance · PL
Fact check True

The government aims for a budget surplus by 2029/2030.

Caruana’s stated trajectory: 1.6% (2026), 1.0% (2027), 0.4% (2028), surplus by 2029–30.

Clyde Caruana Minister for Finance · PL
Fact check True

GDP to rise from €24.6bn to nearly €34bn by 2030.

Confirmed in Caruana’s Budget 2026 forecasts — nominal GDP €24.6bn (2025) → ~€34bn by 2030 at 6–7%/yr.

Clyde Caruana Minister for Finance · PL
Fact check True

The economy is expected to grow around 4% yearly to 2030.

Budget 2026 forecasts ~4% real GDP growth/yr through 2030 (4.0% 2025, 3.8% 2026, 3.5% 2027).

Clyde Caruana Minister for Finance · PL
Fact check Mostly true

Malta had the 10th lowest debt in the EU in 2025.

Malta at ~46.4% debt-to-GDP would slot 8th–10th. “10th lowest” is plausible but the exact rank needs Eurostat lookup.

Clyde Caruana Minister for Finance · PL
Fact check Misleading

Malta has no gas supply beyond August.

True that the LNG contract expires 13 August 2026; “no supply” overstates — a new contract is the expected outcome.

Mark Anthony Sammut Shadow Minister for Energy · PN
Fact check Misleading

The government has failed to deliver on its renewable energy promises over the past 13 years, leaving Malta dependent on fossil fuels and landfills.

Malta’s RES share went from ~3.7% (2013) to 17.2% (2024) — closer to the EU 2030 target of 24.5% than when Labour took power. The fossil-fuel-dependence point is defensible, but “failure to deliver” ignores the 4x rise.

Mark Anthony Sammut Shadow Minister for Energy · PN
Fact check Mostly true

Population growth is what led to the economic boom.

Population grew ~28% in a decade and was a major GDP driver — but not the sole one (gaming, finance, tourism also contributed).

Adrian Delia PN MP
Fact check Misleading

Malta makes the least use of renewable energy in Europe despite being blessed with sun, wind and sea.

True for electricity (10.7%, lowest in EU). False for total renewables — Malta is among the highest in heating & cooling (59.2%).

Alex Borg Leader of Opposition · PN
Fact check Unproven

Alex Borg claimed that energy subsidies are short lived.

Meta-claim about a Borg quote. Need the original Borg statement to verify accuracy of the paraphrase.

Partit Laburista Labour Party
Fact check Misleading

A VAT reduction for restaurants will increase revenue for government due to increased consumption.

Mechanical loss ~€143m. For revenue to RISE, demand would need to nearly double — implausible.

Alex Borg Leader of Opposition · PN
Fact check Unproven

Youths want to leave Malta in larger quantities than before.

No clear Eurobarometer trend supports a year-over-year increase — need a specific source survey.

Partit Nazzjonalista Opposition party · PN
Fact check True

The Labour Party had proposed a metro system before the 2022 election.

Confirmed: PL’s 2022 election manifesto (launched 11 March 2022) explicitly contained the metro proposal.

Partit Nazzjonalista Opposition party · PN
Fact check Mostly true

Government debt is reaching record highs.

True in nominal terms (€11.4bn record). Debt-to-GDP at 46.4% is NOT a record — well below EU 60% threshold.

Partit Nazzjonalista Opposition party · PN
Fact check True

Traffic in Malta is the second worst in the world.

TomTom Traffic Index 2025: Malta ranked 2nd globally for congestion (45.1%), behind only Colombia (48.8%).

Partit Nazzjonalista Opposition party · PN
Fact check Misleading

I did not say generic medicines are of inferior quality.

In October 2025 Borg said a future PN government would “guarantee good quality medicines — not generics.” The denial reframes the original.

Alex Borg Leader of Opposition · PN
Fact check False

The Labour Party in government has not built any schools in this legislature.

Msida Primary School opened in 2024 under the recovery plan; 8 EDU infrastructure projects launched in 2025.

Justin Schembri PN spokesperson on education